Mitral valve prolapse waa nooc ka mid ah cudurrada waalka wadnaha oo saameeya waalka u dhexeeya labada qol ee bidix ee wadnaha. Waalka mitral-ka wuxuu leeyahay baalal (leaflets) jilicsan oo dib u foorara marka wadnuhu isku cadaadiyo, iyagoo u muuqda sida dallad ku noqota qolka sare ee bidix. Mararka qaarkood tani waxay keentaa in dhiiggu dib ugu laabto qolka sare, taas oo loo yaqaan mitral valve regurgitation. Magacyadda kale ee loo yaqaan waxaa ka mid ah, Barlow syndrome, Floppy valve syndrome, Click-murmur syndrome, Myxomatous mitral valve disease.
Calaamadaha: Dad badan calaamado ma yeeshaan. Haddii ay jiraan, waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- Garaac wadne oo degdeg ama aan joogto ahayn
- Dawakh ama wareer
- Neefsashada oo ku adkaata, gaar ahaan jimicsiga ama marka la jiifo
- Daal
Haddii aad la kulanto xanuun laab ah oo kedis ah ama aad ka shakido wadne qabad, gargaar degdeg ah raadi.
Arrimaha Khatarta
- Ragga ka weyn 50 sano
- Dhiig karka
- Xaalado hidde-side ah sida:
- Cawaaqib xumada Ebstein
- Cudurka Ehlers-Danlos
- Xanuunka Graves’
- Xanuunka Marfan.
- Murqo daciifnimo (muscular dystrophy)
- Qallooca laf-dhabarta (scoliosis)
Dhibaatooyinka Imaan Kara
- Mitral valve regurgitation (dhiig dib u noqda)
- Garaac wadne oo khaldan (arrhythmia)
Sida Loo Ogaado
Dhakhtarku wuxuu sameeyaa baaritaan jireed wuxuuna dhegeystaa wadnaha. Tijaabooyinka waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- Echocardiogram (sawir dhawaaq ah oo wadnaha ah)
- Raajo laabta
- ECG (Electrocardiogram)
- Tijaabo jimicsi
- Cardiac catheterization (marar dhif ah)
Daaweynta
Badanaa daawo looma baahna haddii calaamado jirin. Haddii dhiig badan dib u noqdo, waxaa loo baahan karaa:
- Daawooyin (beta blockers, diuretics, daawooyinka garaaca wadnaha, dhiig khafiifiye)
- Qalliinka hagaajinta ama beddelka waalka mitral
Is-daryeel
- Cun cunto caafimaad leh
- Joogtee miisaan caafimaad leh
- Samee jimicsi joogto ah
- Yaree walbahaarka
- Ka fogow sigaarka
Gunaanad
Mitral valve prolapse badanaa ma aha xaalad khatar ah, dad badanna daawo uma baahdaan. Laakiin haddii ay keento dhiig dib u noqda oo daran, daawo ama qalliinka ayaa loo baahan karaa. Kormeer joogto ah oo dhakhtar ayaa muhiim ah.